279/19 | General Article | Veterinary Microbiology
Antibacterial Effect of Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) and Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Ness.) to Against Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC)
Sri Hidanah, Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum and Herinda PertiwiDepartment of Husbandry and Department of Health Faculty of Vocational Studies Airlangga University, Kampus C UNAIR, Jalan Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
Published in the Indian Veterinary Journal January 2020: 97 (1) - pages 31 to 33(Received: July, 2019, Accepted: September, 2019)
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate the efect of Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) and Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Ness.) against Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC). Difusion method was used to know bacteria inhibition effect, and dilussion methods such us Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) to detect bacteriostatic and bacteriocidal effect of Meniran, Sambiloto and its combination. The result showed that combination of 10% Meniran + 20% Sambiloto and above could act against APEC growth. Meniran and Sambiloto could be used as natural antibacteria supplemented in animal feed
Key Words: meniran, sambiloto, antibacterial effect, avian pathogenis