05/19 | Short Communication | Veterinary Clinical Medicine
Cow Side Tests for Detection of Ketosis in Dairy Cows
R.Ravi, G.Vijayakuma, K.Mohanambal, S.Sivaraman and B.Sudhakara ReddyDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, TANUVAS, Namakkal – 637002. Tamil Nadu
Published in the Indian Veterinary Journal July, 2019 : 96 (7) - pages 71 to 72(Received: January, 2019, Accepted: January, 2019)
Abstract
Ketosis is one of the most common metabolic diseases of the dairy cows. Twenty ve dairy cows that were showing signs of ketosis subjected to detailed anamnesis, clinical examination, biochemical evaluation and three cow side test in blood, milk and urine. Out of twenty ve dairy cows twenty two cows conrmed as ketosis by estimation of blood Beta-hydroxy butyrate, milk Beta-hydroxy butyrate and urine acetoacetate test. Milk BHBA strip test showed sensitivity of 95% and specicity of 100%. Urine dipstick test showed sensitivity and specicity of 86% and 100% respectively when compared with blood Beta-hydroxy butyrate test.
Key Words: Ketosis, blood, urine, milk, cattle